“Assemble yourselves and come; draw near together, you survivors of the
nations! They have no knowledge who
carry about their wooden idols, and keep on praying to a god that cannot
save. Declare and present your case; let
them take counsel together! Who told
this long ago? Who declared it of old? Was it not I, the Lord? And there is no other god besides me, a
righteous God and a Savior, there is none besides me. Turn to me and be saved, all the ends of the
earth! For I am God, and there is no
other. By myself I have sworn; from my
mouth has gone out in righteousness a word that shall not return: To me every knee shall bow, every tongue
shall swear allegiance.”-Isaiah 45:20-23 (ESV).
This
compelling passage in Isaiah is
predictive prophecy. In chapter 45 of
Isaiah, the prophet is forthseeing that Cyrus, king of Persia, will conquer
Babylon where the Israelites were in bondage and exile. The prophecy was written years before the
actual historical events predicted.
Isaiah began to prophesy in 740 B. C., the year that the honored and
aged good King Uzziah died as recorded in Isaiah 6. Cyrus began to rule in Medio-Persia about 550
B. C. His famous decree which we read
about in 2 Chronicles 36:22-23 and Ezra 1:1-4 set the captives in Babylon free
to return to their own countries. Among
them were the exiled Israelites. By the
best computation of history, this restoration occurred in the year 539 B.
C. They had been taken captive in 587 B.
C. The Israelites were allowed to return
to rebuild the Temple and the city of Jerusalem. Cyrus also restored some of the treasures of
the Temple taken in exile. Ironically,
some of the Jews, who had fared rather well in Babylonian captivity, did not
want to return to war-ravaged Judah.
From those staying in Babylon, Cyrus exacted a tax to help finance the
return and the rebuilding.
In
today’s focus passage, Isaiah 45: 20-23, Isaiah is consoling his discouraged
people in exile. He first asks them to
assemble together to hear the word of the Lord.
It is important for believers to assemble. Hebrews 10:25 admonishes that we should not “forsake the assembling of ourselves
together...and so much so as you see the day (of the Lord) approaching.”Isaiah reminded the exiles
that the people who worshiped ‘wooden
idols’ had no knowledge of the true God and those they called gods could
not save. “There is none beside me” declares God, “a righteous God and a Savior” (v. 21). But notice the invitation extended through
Isaiah from the one true God: “Turn to me and be saved, all the ends of
the earth!...To me every knee shall bow, every tongue shall swear allegiance.”
(vv. 22, 23)
Josephus,
Jewish historian in his Jewish
Antiquities, 11:5-7) records
that when Cyrus the king became cognizant of the prophecy written by Isaiah
years before his reign began, he was very strongly impressed to follow the
prophecy and fulfill it. In the
providence of God, a pagan emperor became the “shepherd” of the Israelites and
allowed them to be restored to their land.
“I equip you, though you do not
know me, that people may know, from the rising of the sun and from the west,
that there is none besides me. I am the
Lord, and there is no other.” (Isaiah
45:5b-6). We stand, centuries later, in
a troubled time in our own nation. Many
deny the sovereignty of God and want vestiges of “one nation under God,” and “in
God we trust” removed from usage.
What hope does the predictive prophecy of Isaiah hold for us today who
see our nation departing from its stand as a nation “blessed…whose God is the Lord”? (Psalm 33:12). As Isaiah of old tried to encourage his
people and remind them of God’s promises, so we need a major return to the God
who holds all nations within His own power.
We cannot forget God and His statutes
and principles. In every age and nation
they hold true. We know for surety that
one day “every knee shall bow and every
tongue swear allegiance” to God.
Until that “terrible day of the
Lord” when He pours out His judgment, we still have opportunity to turn to
Him in confession and allegiance. The
plea made by Isaiah in his day is a paean cry for our day: “Turn
to Me and be saved, all the ends of the earth!
For I am God, and there is no other”
(Isaiah 45:22).
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