Monday, September 3, 2012

A Call for Justice, a Warning of Judgment


“But let justice roll down like waters, and righteousness like an ever-flowing stream.” –Amos 5:24.  “Woe to you who desire the day of the Lord!  Why would you have the day of the Lord?  It is darkness, and not light; as if a man fled from a lion, and a bear met him, or went into the house and leaned his hand against the wall, and a serpent bit him.  Is not the day of the Lord darkness, and not light, and gloom with no brightness in it?” Amos 5:18-20.
                              
The theme of Amos is the universal justice of God.  Whether the nation is called Israel or Judah, or by any other name that the nations are known by, God’s justice will ultimately triumph.  Whether the time is when Amos prophesied or now, the cry is timely—and universal—let justice roll down like waters, and righteousness like an ever-flowing stream”(5:24).  But, unfortunately, the people were going their own ways and ignoring God’s ultimatum for justice and righteousness.  Both Israel and Judah were experiencing a period of prosperity.  Religious practices were observed but the people’s hearts were not sincere before God.  The moral fiber of the people had eroded.  Making money and seeking pleasure were more important than worshiping God “in spirit and in truth.”  The rich exploited the poor.  The courts and judicial system were corrupt.  Injustice abounded, “for it is an evil time” (5:13).  Amos pronounced a series of woes on the people who practiced a lifestyle of injustice and unrighteousness.  And all the woes had their judgment.  An example he used was the plumbline  (7:7-9) and the measurement was not true, the building of the nation and its people were precariously leaning and destruction was immanent.  What does this say to us in our time?

In the midst of the pronouncement of woes and the call for justice and righteousness, Amos introduces a theme that is important in prophecy.  It is the coming ‘day of the Lord’ or sure judgment.  In Amos 5:18-20 is the earliest known use of the prophetic expression, ‘the day of the Lord.’  In Amos’ prophecy, it refers to the darkness of judgment that will be at the hands of the Assyrians as they overcome the northern kingdom of Israel.  By way of information, we note in seven other prophetic references in the Old Testament the use of this term for impending judgment.  Joel (1:15; 2:1, 11, 31; 3:14) foretells a locust invasion on the crops, judgment of Israel and the nations, and final vindication of God’s people.   Ezekiel (13:5; 30:3) reveals that false prophets have not told Israel of ‘the day of the Lord,’ but it will be a time of doom.  Jeremiah (46:10) sees the judgment of the Lord God of hosts as a devouring sword in the vengeance of Egypt.  Isaiah (13:6, 9) refers to the judgment of Babylon and sees it as a time of terror and wrath.  Malachi (4:5; 3:17) refers to the Lord himself coming who is the “messenger of the covenant” and will bring justice, purify worship and gather those who are truly His.  Zephaniah (1:7, 14) predicts judgment upon Judah but gives hope for those who humble themselves and take refuge in the Lord.  Obadiah (15) sees coming judgment upon Edom and other nations but foresees salvation for God’s people.

False beliefs existed in Amos’ day about ‘the day of the Lord.’  Amos wanted the people to understand that it would be a day of despair and mourning, a day of darkness, and a day of doom and judgment.  But some hope exists on the horizon.  A remnant would be spared and this remnant whom he calls ‘the booth of David’ (9:11) would not again be ‘uprooted out of the land (9:15) which the Lord will give them.  If only a remnant will repent and turn to God, then He will save them.  But this remnant needs to hear God’s Word (Amos 5:1-3), seek the Lord (5:3-4) and seek goodness (5:7-15).  Are we listening?  Are we praying and seeking God?  Are we despising evil and seeking justice and righteousness?  The answers to these questions are very personal and should penetrate to the very heart of our manner of life.  Furthermore, our answers should produce action.  Where do we stand?

No comments:

Post a Comment