“Repent
therefore, and turn again, that your sins may be blotted out, that
times of refreshing may come from the presence of the Lord, and that
He may send the Christ appointed for you, Jesus, whom heaven must
receive until the time for restoring all the things about which God
spoke by the mouths of His holy prophets long ago. Moses said,
‘The Lord God will raise up for you a prophet like me from your
brothers. You shall listen to Him, whatever He tells you.
And it shall be that every soul who does not listen to that prophet
shall be destroyed from the people. And all the prophets who
have spoken, from Samuel and those who came after him, also
proclaimed these days.” –Acts
3:19-24 (ESV. Read Acts 3:11-26 – Acts 4:4).
Peter’s
second sermon recorded in Acts was delivered from an area of the
Temple known as Solomon’s Portico (Porch), a colonnaded portion
along the eastern wall of the Temple. It was where Jesus had
ministered and taught and where the church worshipped. The
healed lame man had drawn quite a crowd. Peter first had to
refute the idea that he and John had healed him by their own power.
He declared that the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, through His Son
Jesus Christ, had healed the man. With great boldness Peter
declared that the Holy One had been crucified and raised from the
dead. In this sermon, Peter used illustrations from Moses and
the Pentateuch to declare that Jesus had, indeed, been the promised
Messiah. With those who heeded the words of Peter, imagine
their remorse to realize that they had consented to and perpetrated
the death of the One sent from God. In verses 11-18 Peter told
of the crime of killing the Savior, presented the evidence of it, and
told of the nature of their sin. Then he presented a strong
appeal of how they could gain pardon and restoration.
Repentance
was the first step toward restoration. Repentance is genuine
sorrow for sins and a determination to turn from them.
Repentance is the heart’s response to the convicting power of the
Holy Spirit. Some explain repentance by showing that it is like
going in one direction, realizing that way is wrong, making an
about-face, and going in a new direction. It is admitting that
what God says is true, and accepting the Truth. In Christian
repentance, it is turning to Jesus and acknowledging that He is the
Savior. This second step is called conversion and comes with
turning to Jesus and believing that He is the Way, the Truth and the
Life. Peter told his hearers what would happen when repentance
and belief came. Sins will be blotted out and times of
refreshing will come. Scholars note that Peter was appealing to
both individuals and the nation. Blessings would come to both
through repentance and belief. He was pleading for national
repentance—and promising subsequent national blessing—so
that the Messiah could return and begin the promised kingdom.
But Peter did not overlook the individual responsibility of each
person to repent and turn to the Lord for restoration. Notice
in verse 26 that he says: “by turning, every one
of you from your wickedness.” Restoration
and faith is a one-by-one process whereby each individual is
confronted with the claims of the Lord Jesus Christ, makes a
conscious and deliberate decision to turn from sins and going in the
wrong direction, believes that Christ is the only way
to salvation, and turns to Him, accepting Him in faith. What were the
results of Peter’s second sermon? Go to Acts 4:4 and learn
that the number of believers grew to five thousand—from three
thousand saved on the Day of Pentecost to a total of five thousand
believers at the time of Peter’s second sermon delivered on
Solomon’s Portico. No national repentance came. In fact,
persecution was forthcoming from the Jews. But the Holy Spirit
touched hearts and many became believers. This is still how God
works today. Praise be to God!
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